JRAD MAGNETIC PROPULSION SYSTEM

Flight Suit Rear Field Sizing Engine

JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology  |  Technical Tool HP-RF-001  |  Rev 2.0 — Near-Field Gradient Model

Input Parameters

Primary weight input & propulsion / rear-field configuration

= 138.8 kg Lift Force Required: 1361.6 N

Propulsion Reference (HP-PROP-001)

Flight Conditions

How It Works

The Rear Field coils are field-shaping coils mounted on the suit's back and flanks. They create a structured magnetic gradient in the near-field (0.05–0.30 m) that gives propulsion force its directionality and efficiency.

Think of them as the magnetic equivalent of a rocket nozzle — propulsion coils provide force; rear field coils shape and direct the thrust vector.

Press Enter or click to compute
Advanced Parameters — Rear Field Coils

Propulsion Coil Field Baseline

Magnetic field generated by the active propulsion array

Moment / Coil
A·m²
Total Prop Moment
A·m²
Surface Flux / Coil
mT
Total Lift Capacity
lbs
Lift Surplus
lbs (%)

01 — Rear Field Coil Sizing

Field-Shaping Coils for Thrust Vectoring

Rear Field coils shape the magnetic gradient for thrust vectoring — analogous to a rocket nozzle directing exhaust. The propulsion coils provide force; the Rear Field coils provide directionality and efficiency.

02 — Power, Weight & Integration

System Impact of Rear Field Coils

03 — Total Suit Coil Architecture

Propulsion + Rear Field Complete Configuration

Combined Field Map — Safety Zone Analysis

Secondary output — field extent from the combined system

Top-Down Field Zone View
▲ FRONT (direction of travel)
▼ REAR (thrust wake)
PORT
STBD
Hazard (>300G) Pacemaker (>5G) Electronics (>1G) Detectable (>0.5G) Clear
Safety Zone Boundaries
ZoneThresholdAxial (m)Axial (ft)Affected Items
Field Strength vs. Distance
Distance (m)B_axial (mT)B_axial (Gauss)Status

Field Strength vs. Distance — 1/r³ Decay Profile

Combined system axial field with safety thresholds

── 300 Gauss (Hazard) ── 5 Gauss (Pacemaker) ── 1 Gauss (Electronics) ── 0.5 Gauss (Detectable)

Rear Field Coil Placement

Physical coil arrangement on the flight suit

Proprietary Design Principles

JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology — Patent-Pending Claims

PDP-001
Self-Generated Field Architecture
The JRAD Magnetic Propulsion System generates its own localized magnetic field architecture through an integrated array of electromagnetic coils embedded within the flight suit structure. The propulsion and maneuvering forces are derived entirely from fields created, shaped, and controlled by the system itself. The system does not rely upon, interact with, or require any external magnetic field source — including but not limited to planetary magnetic fields, ground-based infrastructure, or ambient electromagnetic environments — for the generation of lift, thrust, or directional control.
Design Implication The JMPS operates as a self-contained propulsion platform. Operational capability is independent of geographic location, altitude, or proximity to ferromagnetic structures.
PDP-002
Fixed-Envelope Field Geometry
The magnetic field generated by the JMPS coil array constitutes a spatially fixed envelope whose dimensions, shape, and intensity are determined exclusively by the coil configuration and operating current. This field envelope does not expand, propagate, accumulate, or persist independent of the source. The envelope maintains a constant spatial geometry relative to the flight suit and translates rigidly with the system during flight operations.
Design Implication Field envelope dimensions are design constants, not variables. Safety zone boundaries are fixed and predictable at all operating conditions. No field residual remains at any point in space after the system departs.
PDP-003
Zero-Residual Environmental Signature
Upon de-energization of the coil array — whether through commanded shutdown, coil rotation cycling, or system power loss — the magnetic field at all points in space reduces to zero within a timeframe governed by the speed of electromagnetic propagation (effectively instantaneous at operational scales). The system produces no persistent magnetic signature, no cumulative environmental field modification, and no residual electromagnetic contamination of the operating environment.
Design Implication The JMPS flight corridor is magnetically clean upon departure. No environmental remediation is required. Repeated flight operations over the same area produce no cumulative magnetic effects.
PDP-004
Coherent Field Translation
During flight operations, the magnetic field envelope translates as a coherent, rigid body with the flight suit. At all operationally relevant velocities (substantially below relativistic thresholds), the field geometry experiences no distortion, elongation, compression, or wake formation due to translational motion. The field interaction geometry between propulsion coils and rear field shaping coils remains invariant with respect to flight velocity and direction.
Design Implication Thrust vectoring response and control authority are velocity-independent. The pilot experiences identical control characteristics at all speeds within the operational flight envelope.
PDP-005
Instantaneous Field Reconfiguration
The magnetic field envelope reconfigures instantaneously upon modification of coil operating parameters — including sub-array rotation, current adjustment, or coil activation and deactivation sequences. No field transition lag, hysteresis, or residual field from prior configurations persists beyond the electromagnetic propagation timeframe. This property enables real-time thrust vectoring and dynamic field shaping without transitional instability.
Design Implication Sub-array thermal rotation (5-coil cycling) produces no perceptible discontinuity in propulsion performance. Field shaping transitions are operationally seamless.
Intellectual Property Notice

The design principles enumerated herein (PDP-001 through PDP-005) constitute proprietary design methodology of JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology. These principles and their engineering implementations are the subject of pending patent application(s). Unauthorized reproduction, application, or derivative use of these principles in the design, development, or manufacture of magnetic propulsion systems is prohibited. All rights reserved.

JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology
Technical Reference: HP-RF-001
Classification: Proprietary
These principles are incorporated by reference into all JRAD technical tools: HP-IEC-003, HP-CE-001, HP-MAT-001, HP-PROP-001, HP-RF-001.
Coil Summary
TOTAL COILS: (Prop: + RF: )
TOTAL WEIGHT: lbs
SUIT WEIGHT: lbs
LIFT MARGIN:
Field Summary
PROPULSION FIELD: mT (at coil)
REAR FIELD: mT (at interaction)
SHAPING RATIO:
TOTAL MOMENT: A·m²
Safety Summary
PACEMAKER ZONE: m
ELECTRONICS ZONE: m
CLEAR BEYOND: m
STATUS:
Power Breakdown
■ Propulsion Coils■ Rear Field Coils

Sensitivity Analysis — RF Coils vs. Weight & Field Shape

Reference Formulas & Constants

Key Formulas

Magnetic moment: m = N × I × π × r²  [A·m²]
Solenoid center field: B_center = μ₀ × N × I / (2r)  [T]
Near-field on-axis: B(d) = B_center × r³ / (r² + d²)^(3/2)
Shaping ratio: SR = B_rf(d_int) / B_prop_surface
Field gradient: dB/dr ≈ B(d) × 3d / (r² + d²)  [T/m]
Dipole axial (far): B_axial = (μ₀/4π) × (2m/r³)  [T]
Dipole equatorial: B_eq = (μ₀/4π) × (m/r³)  [T]
Safety distance: r = ∛(μ₀ × 2M / (4π × B_thresh))
Coil resistance: R = N × 2πr × ρ_Cu / A_wire

Constants

μ₀ = 1.2566 × 10⁻⁶ T·m/A = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A
ρ_copper = 1.68 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m
g = 9.81 m/s²
1 lb = 0.453592 kg
1 ft = 0.3048 m
1 T = 10,000 Gauss
1 mT = 10 Gauss
Earth's field: 0.25–0.65 Gauss (25–65 μT)
Base suit weight: 63 lbs (HP-PROP-001 reference)

Scientific References & Standards

Peer-Reviewed Sources, Textbooks & Regulatory Standards Underlying This Tool

Category A — Electromagnetic Theory
Foundations for near-field coil equations, dipole field calculations, magnetic moment, and field gradient modeling
[1]
Jackson, J.D. "Classical Electrodynamics," 3rd Edition. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1999.
ISBN: 978-0-471-30932-1
Used in: Propulsion Field Baseline, Field Map & Safety Zones — dipole far-field equations Baxial = (μ₀/4π)(2m/r³), Bequatorial = (μ₀/4π)(m/r³), general dipole B(r,θ) = (μ₀/4π)(m/r³)√(3cos²θ+1), Maxwell stress tensor for magnetic pressure P = B²/(2μ₀).
Relevant sections: Chapter 5 (Magnetostatics), Section 5.6 (Magnetic Dipole Fields), Section 5.10 (Magnetic Energy Density).
[2]
Griffiths, D.J. "Introduction to Electrodynamics," 4th Edition. Cambridge University Press, 2017.
ISBN: 978-1-108-42041-9
Used in: Rear Field Coil Sizing (Card 01) — Biot-Savart law derivation of on-axis coil field B(d) = Bcenter × r³/(r²+d²)3/2, solenoid center field B = μ₀NI/(2r), magnetic moment m = NIA, field gradient dB/dr.
Relevant sections: Chapter 5 (Magnetostatics), Section 5.3 (Biot-Savart Law), Section 5.4 (Applications of Biot-Savart — circular loop on-axis field), Example 5.6.
[3]
Purcell, E.M. & Morin, D.J. "Electricity and Magnetism," 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press, 2013.
ISBN: 978-1-107-01402-2
Used in: Supplementary reference for near-field to far-field transition modeling, multipole expansion, and energy density in magnetic fields.
Category B — Magnetic Field Safety Standards
Regulatory thresholds for static magnetic field exposure used in safety zone calculations
[4]
International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). "Guidelines on Limits of Exposure to Static Magnetic Fields." Health Physics, Vol. 96, No. 4, pp. 504-514, 2009.
DOI: 10.1097/01.HP.0000343164.27920.4a
Used in: Field Map & Safety Zones — occupational exposure limit (2 T for extremities, 400 mT whole body), general public continuous exposure limits, time-weighted averaging methodology.
[5]
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). "Criteria for Significant Risk Investigations of Magnetic Resonance Diagnostic Devices." Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, 2014.
Used in: Field Map & Safety Zones — establishes the 5 Gauss (0.5 mT) contour as the pacemaker/cardiac implant exclusion boundary. This is the industry-standard threshold used in MRI suite design and is adopted as the primary safety zone boundary in this tool.
[6]
IEEE Standard C95.6-2002. "IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields, 0-3 kHz." Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2002.
DOI: 10.1109/IEEESTD.2002.94143
Used in: Field Map & Safety Zones — supplementary exposure limits for static and low-frequency magnetic fields, induced current density limits in biological tissue.
[7]
Shellock, F.G. "Reference Manual for Magnetic Resonance Safety, Implants, and Devices," 2025 Edition. Biomedical Research Publishing Group.
Used in: Field Map & Safety Zones — pacemaker and implantable device sensitivity thresholds (5 Gauss operational boundary), magnetic media damage thresholds (300 Gauss for magnetic stripe cards), consumer electronics susceptibility data.
Category C — Coil Design & Wire Properties
Electrical resistance, inductance, and wire properties for rear field coil specifications
[8]
Hayt, W.H. & Buck, J.A. "Engineering Electromagnetics," 9th Edition. McGraw-Hill Education, 2018.
ISBN: 978-0-07-802374-1
Used in: Rear Field Coil Specifications — coil resistance R = NρL/A (Ohm's law for wound coils), coil inductance L = μ₀N²πr²/ℓ, skin depth effects, proximity losses in multi-turn coils.
[9]
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 101st Edition. CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, 2020.
ISBN: 978-0-367-41724-6
Used in: Rear Field Coil Specifications — copper resistivity ρCu = 1.68 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m at 20°C, temperature coefficient of resistance, OFHC copper conductivity data.
Category D — General Physics & Constants
Fundamental constants and general physics reference
[10]
Halliday, D., Resnick, R. & Walker, J. "Fundamentals of Physics," 11th Edition. John Wiley & Sons, 2018.
ISBN: 978-1-119-30685-0
Used in: All cards — foundational physics: Newton's laws (F = ma), gravitational force (W = mg), energy conservation, unit conversions (lb/kg, ft/m).
[11]
NIST. "Fundamental Physical Constants — CODATA 2018." National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department of Commerce.
Used in: All cards — μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A (exact, pre-2019 SI redefinition), g = 9.80665 m/s² (standard gravity), unit conversion factors.
Category E — Proprietary References
JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology — Doctrinal References
[12]
Radford, J. "Hollow Physics III — Multi-Field Magnetic Propulsion: The Principles of Recursive Mobility." JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology, 2026.
Used in: Entire tool — doctrinal foundation for self-generated field architecture (PDP-001), fixed-envelope field geometry (PDP-002), zero-residual environmental signature (PDP-003), coherent field translation (PDP-004), and instantaneous field reconfiguration (PDP-005). Establishes the theoretical framework for rear field shaping as a propulsion-enabling subsystem.
[13]
JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology. "JMPS Magnetic Propulsion Flight Sizing Engine," Technical Tool HP-PROP-001, 2026.
Used in: Propulsion Field Baseline — cross-referenced propulsion coil parameters (current, turns, radius, lift per coil), energy budget assumptions, 5×5 sub-array thermal rotation model, and Axial Flux Turbine Flywheel specifications. The Rear Field Sizing Engine is designed as a companion tool to HP-PROP-001.
Reference Traceability

Each formula and assumption in this tool is traceable to one or more of the references listed above. The "Used in" field identifies which calculator section(s) employ the referenced material. References [1]–[11] are publicly available, peer-reviewed or standards-body publications. References [12]–[13] are proprietary publications by JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology. Proprietary Design Principles PDP-001 through PDP-005 are derived from Reference [12] and are the subject of pending patent application(s).

PROPRIETARY NOTICE & INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DISCLAIMER

© 2026 Jameel L. Radford. All Rights Reserved.

This technical tool, including all calculations, formulas, methodologies, engineering parameters, design principles, and associated documentation contained herein, is the exclusive proprietary property of Jameel L. Radford, sole owner and founder of JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology.

This tool and its contents are protected under applicable intellectual property laws, including but not limited to patent, copyright, and trade secret protections. The design principles, engineering methodologies, and propulsion system architecture documented within this tool are the subject of pending patent application(s).

UNAUTHORIZED USE PROHIBITED: No part of this tool — including its calculations, formulas, design parameters, engineering logic, output data, or underlying methodology — may be reproduced, copied, distributed, reverse-engineered, modified, adapted, or used in the design, development, manufacture, or commercialization of any magnetic propulsion system or related technology without the express prior written consent of Jameel L. Radford.

This restriction applies to all parties including but not limited to individuals, corporations, academic institutions, government agencies, and military organizations. Violation of these terms may result in civil and criminal penalties under applicable law.

JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology

Jameel L. Radford — Founder & Vision Architect

Technical Tool: HP-RF-001

Classification: Proprietary & Confidential

Document generated April 2026 | JRAD Magnetic Flight Systems & Technology